How to Remove Mold from Bedding

Discovering mold on your bedding—whether it’s on your sheets, pillowcases, or even pillows—is never a pleasant experience. Mold on bedding not only looks and smells bad, but it can also trigger allergies and other health issues if not addressed. Thankfully, removing mold from bedding is manageable with the right steps, and by taking a few preventive measures, you can keep it from coming back.

Immediate Action: Remove and Isolate Affected Bedding

• Quickly Remove Affected Items: As soon as you notice mold on your bedding, take action. Remove the affected sheets, pillowcases, or pillows to prevent mold spores from spreading to other items.
• Shake Off Spores Outside: Take the moldy bedding outside, if possible, and give it a gentle shake to release any loose spores. This prevents spores from spreading indoors and prepares the items for a thorough cleaning.

Step-by-Step Guide: Washing Moldy Bedding

1. Pre-Treatment (Optional):
   • Spot Clean Visible Mold: For visible mold spots, apply a pre-wash stain remover, vinegar, or hydrogen peroxide directly to the affected area. Let it sit for about 15 minutes to help loosen the mold.
2. Washing Process:
   • Use Hot Water: Set the washing machine to the hottest water recommended for the fabric, as hot water is effective for killing mold spores.
   • Add Mold-Fighting Agents:
     • White Vinegar: 1 cup of white vinegar to the wash to help kill mold and remove odors.
     • Bleach: For white or bleach-safe bedding, add 1/2 cup of bleach to kill stubborn mold. Be sure to check fabric care labels.
     • Borax: Add 1/2 cup of Borax for an extra boost, especially for bedding with persistent mold spots.
   • Double Rinse: For a thorough clean, consider a second rinse cycle to ensure all cleaning agents and mold spores are washed away.
3. Drying:
   • Sun-Dry if Possible: Dry bedding in direct sunlight to take advantage of UV rays, which naturally kill mold spores.
   • Use a Dryer as Needed: If you can’t sun-dry, use a dryer on the highest heat setting safe for the fabric. Make sure items are completely dry, as any leftover moisture can lead to mold regrowth.
4. Inspection:
   • Check for Mold or Odor: After drying, inspect each item. If you still see mold spots or notice a musty smell, repeat the washing and drying process until the mold is fully removed.

Special Care for Pillows

Mold on pillows requires specific cleaning techniques depending on whether the pillow is washable or non-washable.

Washable Pillows

• Check Care Labels: Ensure the pillow is machine-washable and suitable for hot water.
• Follow Bedding Washing Process: Use hot water and add vinegar or Borax as outlined above. Be sure to dry pillows thoroughly, as moisture inside a pillow can lead to further mold growth.

Non-Washable Pillows

1. Prepare a Cleaning Paste: Mix equal parts lemon juice and salt to create a natural mold-removing paste.
2. Apply the Paste and Sun-Dry: Rub the paste onto the moldy areas, then place the pillow in direct sunlight for several hours. The sunlight helps to kill mold and lighten stains.
3. Rinse and Final Drying: Wipe off the paste with a clean sponge using clean water. Let the pillow dry completely in sunlight or in a well-ventilated area.

Extra Tips for Delicate Bedding or Specialty Fabrics

• Spot Treat with Care: For delicate bedding, consider using enzyme-based mold removers or natural options like vinegar or lemon juice for a gentler treatment.
• Test on Small Areas First: Always test any cleaning solution on an inconspicuous area to ensure it won’t damage the fabric.
• Seek Professional Help for Delicate Items: For valuable or fragile items, professional cleaning may be the safest way to remove mold without risking fabric damage.

Preventing Mold on Bedding and Pillows

• Control Moisture in the Bedroom:
  • Use a Dehumidifier: Maintain humidity levels below 50% to prevent mold growth.
  • Avoid Leaving Damp Items on the Bed: Towels, damp clothes, or other items with moisture can quickly lead to mold growth on bedding.
• Wash Bedding Regularly:
  • Weekly Washing: Regularly washing bedding in hot water prevents mold and mildew buildup.
  • Rotate Pillows: Rotate pillows regularly to allow them to air out and prevent moisture from settling in one spot.
• Ensure Good Airflow:
  • Ventilate the Bedroom: Open windows or use fans to keep air circulating. Monitor humidity levels, and use a dehumidifer as needed.
  • Bed Placement: Avoid pushing the bed directly against the wall, allowing airflow around the bed.
• Use Protective Covers:
  • Waterproof and Hypoallergenic Covers: Use these on pillows and mattresses to protect against moisture buildup and dust mites, which can lead to mold growth.
• Inspect Bedding Regularly:
  • Check for Mold or Moisture: Periodically inspect bedding and pillows, especially during humid seasons or if your bedroom is prone to dampness.

Conclusion

Removing mold from bedding is straightforward when you act quickly and follow the right steps. By washing thoroughly, drying completely, and taking preventive measures like controlling humidity, ensuring airflow, and using protective covers, you can keep your bedding fresh, clean, and free of mold. A little extra care goes a long way in maintaining a healthy sleep environment.